The Cornwall Family

Possible Relatives of the Early Howards

 

 

Blomefield [3:158, 4:697, 4:740, and 4:773-774] claims that Sir John Howard married Joan de Cornwall, daughter of Richard de Cornwall (illegitimate son of Richard, Earl of Cornwall) by his wife Joan, and sister and heir of another Richard de Cornwall.  Besides the references quoted in Blomefield (see below), a Richard de Cornubia, rector of the church in Walsokne (and presumably the 2nd of that name) was to hold the lands of Sir John Howard, recently deceased [CFR 4:268].  Below is a brief timeline of this Richard’s activities, gleaned from various sources as given.  Note that several times he is referred to a kinsman of Edward II, which would lend credance to the theory that he was a son of Richard de Cornwall, illegitimate son of Richard, Earl of Cornwall (granduncle to Edward II), and thus Edward II’s agnatic 2nd cousin.  Also below is an outline of some of the descendants of Richard and Joan de Cornwall.

 

 

 

 

CAREER OF RICHARD DE CORNWALL (probably son of Richard de Cornwall, illegitimate son of Richard, Earl of Cornwall, younger son of King John)

 

1292    May 20

chirographer; king’s clerk [CPR 1281:491]

 

1309

December 13

he and John de Colecot owed 10l. by Adam le Peyntur, of Abindon, Berks [CCR 1307:236]

:

1310    January 8

granted prebend of North Neubold, St. Peter, York; king’s clerk [CPR 1307:204]

            January 14

king forbids actions against Richard de Cornwall’s possession of North Neubold prebandary [CPR 1307:177]

            July 18

owed 100 marks by Richard de Havering of Dublin [CCR 1307:325]

 

1311    August 4

king’s clerk [CPR 1307:384]

            August 27

king again forbids actions against Richard de Cornwall’s possession of North Neubold prebandary; king’s clerk; called kinsman of Edward II [CPR 1307:387-388]

king forbids Richard de Cornwall to travel or to send a representative to the mainland to answer citation concerning above prebendary [CCR 1307:434-435]

                        king forwards a petition of Richard de Cornwall; king’s clerk; cousin of Edward II [CCW 1244:379]

                October 4

appoints Robert de Abyndon to receive the 100 mark debt of Richard de Havering [CCR 1307:439]

 

1313    January 17

king again forbids hindrance of Richard de Cornwall in his prebend of North Newbold; king’s clerk; cousin of Edward II [CCW 1244:386]

            February 9

Had dispensation to hold up to four offices; rector of Fotheringham and Pyghtesley (Lincoln); canon and prebend of North Newbald (York); called kinsman of Edward II [CPapR 2:109]

May 3

owes Thomas Sampson of Abyndon 10l. [CCR 1307:578]

            September 22

king again forbids actions against Richard de Cornwall’s possession of North Neubold prebandary; king’s clerk [CPR 1313:17]

            October 8

king again forbids actions against Richard de Cornwall’s possession of North Neubold prebandary, which he has held for years; king’s clerk [CPR 1313:187]

 

1318    July 28

Pope withdraws rectory of Pytchesley for unlicensed plurality [sic, see above] [CPapR 2:174]

            August 23

Pope orders removal of Richard de Cornwall from prebendary of (North) Newbald; three years such orders have been ignored [CPapR 2:175]

 

1319    June 8

resigns prebend of (North) Neubold; king’s clerk; called kinsman of Edward II [CPR 1317:343-4]

            September 10

Made a canon of York, with reservation of a prebend; rector of Walsokne (Norwich) and Frothingham (Lincoln; probably identical to the “Fotheringham” above) [CPapR 2:201]

 

1321    May 27

owed 48l. by Sir John de Lenham of Berks [CCR 1318:377]

            June 2

pardon for not appearing in case he brought against Paulinus de Hauvill concerning a tenement in Shaldeswell, as he was in the king’s service at the time [CCR 1318:308]

 

1323    April 1

pardon for not appearing in suit, as he was in the king’s service at the time [CCR 1318:637-638]

            November 15

brought plea of disseisin concerning tenement in Shaldeswall (Oxford); clerk [CPR 1321:353]

 

1324    March 18

alienates land in Laghton and Lyndeseye for prayers for his soul and the souls of his parents; king’s clerk [CPR 1321:397]

            May 6

?parson of Kydbrok [CPR 1321:453]

 

1327

August 26

granted lands in Laghton and Wylesworth, Lincoln, Shaldewell, Oxford, and Kyngeshull, Bucks; king’s clerk; cousin of Edward II [CChR 4:54]

 

1330    March 30

Made a canon of Lichfield, with reservation of a prebend; about to resign prebendary of Frydaythorp, York [CPapR 2:324]

            April 1

Made a canon of Lincoln, with reservation of a prebend; about to resign prebendary of Frydaysthorp, York, which he held for 4 years; rector of Walsokne, vicar of Frothingham, canon of York [CPapR 2:322]

            June 11

alienates land in Laghton and Lyndeseye for prayers for his soul and the souls of his parents [CPR 1327:536]

 

1331    July 23

Had keeping of Norfolk lands of Sir John Howard, deceased; parson of Walsokne [CFR 4:268]

October 15

sheriff of Norfolk ordered to not meddle in lands of Sir John Howard held by Richard de Cornwall, parson of Walsokne, which had been granted to him for his life 12 Jun 1322 by Sir John Howard [CCR 1330:251-352]

 

 

 

FAMILY OF RICHARD DE CORNWALL AND HIS WIFE JOAN

 

Richard de Cornwall (illegitimate son of Richard, Earl of Cornwall [Cornwall 1:xx and 2:201]); d. at the siege of Berwick 1296 (recorded as Richard, brother of Edmund, earl of Cornwall, in Annales Monastici 3:403 [London, 1866] and Annales Monastici 4:526 [London, 1869]) (see also CChR 2); m. Joan ___ (living 16 Jun 1316) [CPR 1313:475]

 

            children (order uncertain):

 

[i] Edmund de Cornwall, of Asthall, Oxford, and Thunnock, Lincoln [CIPM 3:479, 482, 483]; d. bef. 10 Feb 1355 [RBP 4:125]; m. Elizabeth ___ (living 18 May 1355) [RBP 4:130]

[ii] Geoffrey de Cornwall, of Evre, Buckingham, and Thunnock, Lincoln [CIPM 3:482]; of Ambirden, Essex [CIPM 7:452]; of Overes, Burford, and Stapleton, Salop [CIPM 7:505]; d. bef. 1 Jun 1335 [CIPM 7:452]; m. Margaret de Mortimer [CIPM 7:452] (b. abt. Sep 1295 [CIPM 5:22-25])

child: Richard de Cornwall, b. c1312 [CIPM 7:452]

[iii] ?Richard de Cornwall (see above)

[iv] ?Joan de Cornwall (see above)

 

 

 

SOURCES

 

 

Blomefield

Francis Blomefield (vols. 1 through 3 [pp. 677]) and Charles Parkin (3:678 through vol. 5), An Essay Towards a Topographical History of the County of Norfolk.  5 vols.; London, 1739-1775.  See quoted portions below.

 

CChR 2

                        Calendar of the Charter Rolls, vol. 2 (Henry III – Edward I, 1257 – 1300).  (London, 1906) (emphasis added):

pp . 331-332:

“[17 Apr 1286]…a charter of Edmund, earl of Cornwall…witnesses,…Sir Richard de Cornubia, brother of the earl….”

p. 443:

“[1294] A charter, whereby Edmund, earl of Cornwall…witnesses, Richard de Cornubia, the earl’s brother….”

 

CChR 4:54

Calendar of the Charter Rolls, vol. 4 (1-14 Edward III, 1327 – 1341).  (London, 1912) (emphasis added): “[26 Aug 1327] Grant, of special grace, to Richard de Cornubia, king’s clerk and cousin, and his heirs, of free warren in all their demesne lands in Laghton and Wylesworth, co. Lincoln, Shaldewell, co. Oxford, and Kyngeshull, co. Bucks.”

 

CCR 1307

Calendar of the Close Rolls (Edward II, 1307-1313).  (London, 1892) (emphasis added):

p. 236:

“[13 Dec 1309] John son of Adam le Peyntur, of Abindon, acknowledges that he owes to Richard de Cornubia and John de Colecot 10l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Berks.”

p. 325:

“[18 Jul 1310] Master Richard de Haveringg, elect of Dublin, acknowledges that he owes to Richard de Cornewaile, clerk, 100 marks; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in England and Ireland.”

p. 379:

“[11 Oct 1311] To the sheriff of York.  Order to release Theobold de Tullo and William de Hessay, arrested by virtue of the king’s orders to arrest all who should impede the king’s collation to the prebend of North Neubald in the church of St. Peter’s, York, of the king’s clerk Richard de Cornubia….”

pp. 434-435:

“[27 Aug 1311] To Robert de Kendale, constable of Dover castle and warden of the Cinque Ports.  Order to arrest Richard de Cornubia, clerk, or any attorney or responsalis of his attempting to pass the sea to appear in answer to a citation concerning the presentation to the prebend of Northneubald in the church of St. Peter, York, to which the king has collated him, the king having prohibited him from answering any citation of any court outside the realm, as the discussion of this matter pertains solely to the king….To Richard de Cornubia, clerk.  Order prohibiting him, under pain of imprisonment and forfeiture, from leaving the realm or from sending any proctor to answer the citation above mentioned.”

p. 439:

“[4 Oct 1311] Richard de Cornubia, clerk, puts in his place Robert de Abyndon to receive from Master Richard de Haveryng, clerk, 100 marks, which he acknowledges in chancery to owe to him.”

p. 578:

“[3 May 1313] Richard de Cornubia, clerk, acknowledges that he owes to Thomas Sampson, of Abyndon, 10l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Berks.”

 

CCR 1318

Calendar of the Close Rolls (Edward II, 1318-1323).  (London, 1895) (emphasis added):

p. 308:

“[2 Jun 1321] To John de Foxle and his fellows, justices to take assizes in co. Oxford.  Order not to put Richard de Cornubia in default for his failure to appear before them on Thursday before Michaelmas last in the assize of novel desseisin arramed by him against Paulinus de Hauvill and others contained in the original writ concerning a tenement in Shaldeswell, as he was engaged in the king’s service on that day.”

p. 377:

“[27 May 1321] John de Lenham, knight, acknowledges that he owes to Richard de Cornubia, clerk, 48l.; to be levied, in default of payment, of his lands and chattels in co. Berks.”

pp. 637-638:

“[1 Apr 1323] To the {justices of the bench}.  Order not to put Richard de Cornubia in default for not appearing before them on Friday of Martinmas in the suit before them between Robert de Beyvill, demandant, and the said Richard, tenant…..”

 

CCR 1330: 351-352

Calendar of the Close Rolls (Edward III, 1330-1333).  (London, 1898), pp. 351-352 (emphasis added): “[15 Oct 1331] To the sheriff of Norfolk.  Order not to intermeddle further with the manors of Estwynch, Estwalton, Wygenhale, and Thiryngton, and a messuage and a carucate of land in South Wotton and North Wotton, and 4l. of yearly rent from divers tenants in Great Walsyngham, and to restore the issues thereof to Richard de Cornubia, parson of the church of Walsokne, as the king learns by inquisition taken…that John Haward, knight, the elder, granted the premises by his charter on 12 June, 15 Edward II {1322}to the said Richard for life, and that Richard was seised thereof and continued his seisin until Tuesday before the translation of St. Thomas the Martyr last, when the premises were seised into the king’s hands by reason of certain excesses committed by John Haward in that county, whereof he was indicted before…justices of oyer and terminer in that county, and that the premises are in the king’s hands solely for this reason, and that the aforesaid grant was made in good faith and without any collusion, and that all the tenements are held of others than the king….Order to cause the aforesaid…Richard to be discharged of the issues aforesaid….”

 

CCW 1244

Calendar of Chancery Warrants, 1244-1326.  (London, 1927) (emphasis added):

pp. 329-330:

“[Oct 1310] The king sends……….{sic} sent to him by Master Pandulf de Sabello [concerning a prebend of Newbald in the church of] St. Peter, York, which prebend the king has given to his clerk Richard de [Cornubia] because it was vacant at the time when the temporality of the archbishopric was in the hands of the king’s father….”

p. 379:

“[27 Aug 1311] To the keepers of the great seal.  The king sends enclosed a petition of his clerk and cousin Richard de Conwaill.  Mandate to make such a remedy for him by letters of the said seal as was made for the clerks of the king’s father and the king in like case.”

p. 386:

“[17 Jan 1313] To the same.  The king has heard that some people hinder his clerk and cousin Richard de Cornwaill in right and possession of his prebend of Northneubald which he holds of the king’s gift in the church of St. Peter, York.  Mandate, to defend the rights of the king and his said clerk in this business, to put without delay such remedy and such counsel by writs as have been put in like cases before.”

 

CFR 4:268      

Calendar of Fine Rolls, vol. 4 (Edward III, 1327-1337) (London, 1913), p. 268 (emphasis added): “[23 Jul 1331] Commitment to Richard de Cornubia, parson of the church of Walsokne, of the keeping of the manors of Estwich, Estwalton, Wigenhale and Tiryngton, and all other lands late of John Haward, knight, in Southwotton, Northwotton and Great Walsyngham, co. Norfolk, in the king’s hand for certain causes, to hold until the next Parliament, so that he answer at the Exchequer for the issues thereof.”

 

CIPM 3

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, vol. 3 (Edward I) (London, 1912)  All the following from the IPM of Edmund, Earl of Cornwall (writ 26 Sep 1300) (emphasis added):

                        p. 479:

“Oxford…Esthall.  1/5 fee held by Edmund, son and heir of Richard de Cornubia.”

                        p. 482:

“Oxford.  Esthall.  Margaret late the wife of Edmund earl of Cornwall…seeks 1/3 of two parts of the manor and advowson of the church, as her dower, against Edmund son of Richard de Cornubia; who…says that the said earl gave the manor to Richard his father, whose heir he is….[same for manor and advowson of Thunnek, Lincoln]….Buckingham.  Evre.  The said Margaret seeks 1/3 of 3 carucates of land, as her dower, against Geoffrey son of Richard de Cornubia; who…says that the said earl gave the land to the said Richard….”

                        p. 483:

“Pleas…15 days from St. Hilary, 30 Edw. I [1302]  Oxford.  Esthalle.  The said Margaret seeks 1/3 of 1/3 of the manor and of the advowson of the church, as her dower, against Joan late the wife of Richard de Cornubia; who says that she holds the same in dower of the inheritance of Edmund son of the said Richard….[same for Thumek, Lincoln]”

 

CIPM 5: 22-25

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, vol. 5 (Edward II) (London, 1908), pp. 22-25 (emphasis added) - IPM of Maud, late the wife of Hugh de Mortuo Mari of Richard’s Castle (writ 15 Feb 1308, various dates taken) – coheirs daughters of Hugh, Joan (age 15 years and 5 months [22 Apr 1308], wife of Thomas de Bykenouere/Bikenor) and Margaret (age 12 years and 7 months [22 Apr 1308], wife of Geoffrey de Cornwayle); lands in Salop (including Bureford manor), Hereford, Worcester, Essex, Northampton, Devon, Oxford, Gloucester, Somerset, and Warwick.

                       

CIPM 7:452    

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, vol. 7 (Edward III) (London, 1909), p. 452 (emphasis added): IPM of Geoffrey de Cornubia or de Cornewayle (writ 1 Jun 1335, taken 2 Oct 1335) – “Essex…Ambirden in Depeden.  The manor…held jointly with Margaret his wife…of the gift of John de Cornewayle….Richard his son, aged 23 years and more, is his heir.”

 

CIPM 7:505    

Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, vol. 7 (Edward III) (London, 1909), p. 505 (emphasis added): IPM of Geoffrey de Cornubia (writ 1 Jun 1335, taken 6 Jul 1335 and 26 Jun 1335) – “Worcester…Homme Castell.  A quarter of the manor, held of the inheritance of Margaret his wife….Richard his son, aged 22 years at the feast of Holy Trinity last, is his next heir.  Salop…Overes.  A moiety of the hundred…of the grant of King Edward II….Burford and Stepelton.  The manors, and the other moiety of the hundred of Overes, held jointly by the said Geoffrey and Margaret his wife, of the gift of Joan late the wife of Richard de Cornubia….”

 

Cornwall         

L. Margaret Midgley, Ministers’ Accounts of the Earldom of Cornwall 1296-1297.  Camden Third Series, vols. 66 and 68 (London, 1942 and 1945):

                        vol. 1, p. xx:

“The manor of Iver, which appears in these accounts for 1296-7, was soon afterwards given to Richard de Cornwall, Edmund’s half-brother, whose son, Geoffrey, was holding it in 1300….”

                        vol. 2, p. 201:  

“In allocatis pro capienda et custodienda seisina ex parte Comitis in manerio de Thonnaik’ post mortem domini Ricardi de Cornubia {…I.e. the earl’s half-brother….An imperfect account for Knaresborough survives, dated Michaelmas 13 Edward I [1284-5], when Richard was steward (Mins. Accts. 1084/18).}”

 

CPapR 2         

Calendar of Entries in the Papal Registers Relating to Great Britain and Ireland.  Papal letters, vol. 2 (1305-1342) (London, 1895) (emphasis added):

                        p. 109:            

“[9 Feb 1313] To Richard de Cornubia.  He is rector of Fotheringham, in the diocese of Lincoln, canon and prebendary of Northneubald, in York, value together 100l. and has a suit about the canonry and prebend; he is rector also of Pyghtesley, in the diocese of Lincoln, value 20l.  Dispensation, at the king’s request, whose kinsman he is, to retain the same, and hold other benefices to the number of four, value 200l.”

                        p. 174:            

“[28 Jul 1318] To the dean of Lincoln, the archdeacon of Huntingdon, and Master Richard de Plumstok, canon of Lincoln.  Mandate to assign to Walter de Burleye, rector of Wellebergh, in the diocese of York, the rectory of Pytchesley in that of Lincoln, value 20l. void by the cession of Richard de Cornubia, who held it as a pluralist without papal dispensation.”

                        p. 175:            

“[23 Aug 1318] To the archbishop of York.  Mandate to replace Master Pandulph de Sabello, papal notary and subdeacon in the canonry and prebend of Newbald in York…of which he has been despoiled by Richard de Cornubia, who has received from the same 160 marks, and who has been comdemned to pay that sum as well as 200 florins for expenses incurred by Master Pandulph; but the dean and chapter have for three years disregarded this sentence; wherefore Richard is to be removed, and due restitution and satisfaction made to Pandulph.”

                        p. 201:            

“[10 Sep 1319] To Richard de Cornubia.  Provision of a canonry of York, with reservation of a prebend, notwithstanding that he is rector of Walsokne and Frothingham in the dioceses of Norwich and Lincoln.”

                        p. 322:            

“[1 Apr 1330] To Richard de Cornubia.  Provision of a canonry of Lincoln with reservation of a prebend; on condition of resigning the prebend of Frydaysthorp, in York, which he obtained…and held for four years in ignorance that it was reserved to the pope; and nothwithstanding that he is rector of Walsokne and vicar of Frothingham, in the dioceses of Norwich and Lincoln, and has a canonry of York with expectation of a prebend.”

                        p. 324:            

“[30 Mar 1330] To Richard de Cornubia.  Provision of a canonry of Lichfield, with reservation of a prebend, he being ready to resign the prebend of Frydaythorp, in York, which he obtained…in ignorance that it was reserved to the pope.”

 

CPR 1281:491

Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Edward I, 1281-1292, p. 491 (London, 1893) (emphasis added): “[20 May 1292] Appointment of Richard de Cornubia, king’s clerk, to the custody, during pleasure, of the office of the chirographry in the eyres of Hugh de Cressingham and his fellows, justices in their next eyre.”

 

CPR 1307       

Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Edward II, 1307-1313 (London, 1894) (emphasis added):

                        p. 177:            

“[14 Jan 1310 – Prohibition to archbishops, bishops, and others against permitting proceedings…to set aside the collation by him of] Richard de Cornubia, collated to the prebend of North Newbald in the same church.”

                        p. 204:            

“[8 Jan 1310] Grant to Richard de Cornubia, king’s clerk, of the prebend of North Neubold in the church of St. Peter, York….”

                        p. 384:

“[4 Aug 1311] The action of Richard de Cornubia, king’s clerk of the market…in exercising his office within the liberty of the bishop of Durham between the rivers Tyne and Tees, is not to be to the prejudice of the bishop, or his successors, or of the church of Durham.”

                        pp. 387-388:   

“[27 Aug 1311] Prohibition to archbishops, bishops and others against permitting proceedings to be commenced under pretext of any commission addressed to them, or any one of them, in derogation of the king’s authority, to disturb Richard de Cornubia, king’s kinsman and clerk, in the possession of the prebend of North Neubald, in the church of St. Peter, York, to which the king has collated him.”

 

CPR 1313       

Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Edward II, 1313-1317 (London, 1898) (emphasis added):

                        p. 17:              

“[22 Sep 1313] Prohibition directed to archbishops, bishops, and other ecclesiastical persons agains permitting proceedings to be commenced under pretext of any commission addressed to them, or any one of them, in derogation of the king’s authority, to disturb Richard de Cornubia, king’s clerk, in the possession of the prebend of Northneubald, in the church of St. Peter, York, to which the king has collated him.”

                        p. 187:            

“[8 Oct 1314] Mandate directed to the sheriff, bailiffs, ministers and all other the king’s lieges to arrest all persons who, in derogation of the king’s authority and to his prejusdice, may attempt by citations, appeals, or in any other manner to disturb Richard de Cornubia, king’s clerk, in the peaceable possession of the prebend of Northneubald in the church of St. Peter, York, to which the king collated him in his right and by judgment of his court, and which he has held for many years.”

                        p. 475:            

“[16 Jun 1316] Licence for Geoffrey de Cornubia and Margaret his wife to enfeoff Joan, late the wife of Richard de Cornubia, of their manors of Aumberdene, Stepelton and Boreford, held in chief; and for her to re-grant the same to them and the heirs of their bodies with remainder, failing such issue, to the right heirs of the said Geoffrey.”

 

CPR 1317:343-4        

Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Edward II vol. 3, 1317-1321 (London, 1908), pp. 342-343 (emphasis added): “[8 Jun 1319] Collaction of Pandulf de Satell’ (Sabellis) to the prebend of Neubold in the church of St. Peter, York.  The king had collated Richard de Cornubia, his clerk and kinsman, to that prebend as void and in his gift by reason of the voidance of the archbishop of York in the time of the late king, and although the said Richard by virtue of such collation possessed the prebend for no small time, yet the king at the request of the Pope now collates the said Pandulf, who possesses the prebend by provision of the Apostolic See, to the same upon the resignation at the king’s request of the said Richard de Cornubia.”

 

CPR 1321       

Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Edward II vol. 4, 1321-1324 (London, 1904) (emphasis added):

                        p. 353:            

“[15 Nov 1323] Pardon to Paulinus de Hauville of his outlawry in the county of Oxford for not appearing before John de Foxleye and his fellows, justices of assize in the said county, on a plea of disseisin brought against him by Richard de Cornubia, clerk, touching a tenement in Shaldeswall.”

                        p. 397:            

“[18 Mar 1324] Licence for the alienation in mortmain by Richard de Cornubia, king’s clerk, of 2 messuages, 3 tofts, 7 bovates of land, and 11 acres of meadow in Laghton in Lindeseye and Bliton to a chaplain to celebrate service daily in the parish church of Laghton in Lindeseye for the souls of the said Richard, his father and mother, and all the faithful departed.”

                        p. 453:            

“[6 May 1324] Association of Richard de Cornewayll, parson of the church of Kydbrok in a commission de walliis et fossatis touching a breach upon the bank of the Thames between the towns of Grenwich and Woldwich, co. Kent….”

 

CPR 1327:536

Calendar of the Patent Rolls, Edward III, 1327-1330, p. 536 (London, 1891) (emphasis added): “[11 Jun 1330] Licence for the alienation in mortmain by Richard de Cornub’, of two messuages, three tofts, six bovates of land, and 11 acres of meadow in Laghton and Lyndeseye, to a chaplain to celebrate divine service daily in the parish church of Laghton in Lyndeseye for the souls of the said Richard and of his father and mother.  By fine made at another time in Chancery, in 17 Edward II, and the fine is enrolled.”

 

RBP 4             

Register of Edward the Black Prince, part 4 (1351-1365) (London, 1933):

                        p. 125:            

“[10 Feb 1355] Order…to take quickly the fealties of…the lady Elizabeth late the wife of Sir Edmund de Cornewaille for the manors of…Asthall…as they are so feeble and aged that they cannot come to the prince to do fealty without bodily peril….”

                        p. 130:            

“[18 May 1355] Order to the same not to distrain Elizabeth late the wife of Sir Edmund de Cornewaille henceforth to do fealty for the manor of Asthall, co. Oxford….”

 

 

 

 

 

BLOMEFIELD QUOTATIONS

 

1:Fersfield 22 (Note—odd pagination—regular pagination goes through 32, when a section on Fersfield begins with page 1 and continues through page 24; then the regular pagination resumes with page 73)

“The {Fersfield church} Windows were glazed by Sir John Howard, Knt. whose Effigies remained in the East Window, when Mr. Weaver published his Book, [see fol. 851.] and it is very plain from the Arms about it, (which were preserved in the Pedigree of the Howards) that it was that Sir John, who married Margaret, Daughter of Sir John Plais.  The 1st Coat being Howard impaling Cornwall; Arg. A Lyon Rampant Gul. in a Bordure ingrail’d Sab. Bezante, the Arms of his Great Grandfather and Grandmother.  The 2d is Bois and Latimer; his Grandmother being a Bois, and her Mother a Latimer.  The 3d is Howard, Quarter’d with Plais, being his own and Wife’s Coat.  The 4th is Clifton, impaling Howard; the Coart of Margaret Howard, his only Daughter by Plais, who was then married to Sir Constantine Clifton, Knt.  And as a farther Memorial of him, we find, that every Window is still filled with the following Letters; the first is an J. and an H. join’s with Howard’s Arms in it, for John Howard.  The Second an M. with 6 Escalops in it, to signify Margaret Scales, his Mother.”

 

3:158  

“{John Howard married} Joan {note 1}Sister of Richard de Cornwall, who {note 2} survived him, as appears from the inquisition taken at his Death in 5 E. III. A. 1330, when he was Lord of several Manors in Wigenhale, Est-Walton, Turrington, South-Wotton &c….”

 

Note 1: “Ricardus de Cornubia &c. Willo. de Rudham, Attornato suo in Com. Norf. S lutem.  Sciatis quod Ego Concessi Domino Johanni Howard, et Johanne Uxori ejus, sorori mee, quod posint inhabitare et manere in Manerijs que habeo, ex dono dicti Johannis in Com. Norf. quandocunque eis pacuerit.  Inquis’ Capt’ 5 E. III.  This was because, Sir John Howard Senior Knt. so called to distinguish him from his Son, had infeoffed his Brother-in-Law Ric. de Cornwall, in all his Manors and Estates in Norfolk, ever since 15 E. II. 1321, as by Inquisition taken at Norwich 5 E. III. appears, Johannes Howard Miles Senior, feofavit Ricardum de Cornuba, in Manerijs de Est-Winch, Est-Walton, Wigenhale, & Terrington, Ip Cart. 15 E. II. que postea seisita fuere per dictum Regem, et idem Johannes diu in {?}catcere detentus, occasione cjusdam ecessus (et non pro alia causa) pro eo, quod idem Johannes manucepit ad Jnstandiam Hugonis le Delspencer Militis Junioris quandam Inquisicionem transitur Coram Rege, de Comit Norfolcie, de quadam Transgressione facta, cuidam fervienti ad arma dicto Domini Regis in dicto Comitatu, que quidem Inquisicio transivit contra dictum servientem; tandem ad Justantiam dicti Hugonis le Despenser Liberatus fuit, sub spe habendi Manerium dicti Johannis de Est-Winch; et super hoc, idem Johannes a Prisona Liberatus, percipiens cupiditatem dicti Hugonis le Despenser, ad evitendum exheredacionem suam dedit predictum Menerium predicto Ricardo de Cornubia bona fide, et abique Fraude vel collusione aliqua &c.  Inquis. Cap. Norwic’ 5 E. III post mort. Johis Howard &c. Int’ Rot’ in Turri Lond’ &c.  Cornwall’s Arms are, Arg. a Lyon ramp Gul. in a Bordure ingrail’d S. Bezante.”

 

Note 2: “Relaxacio Margareta, que fuit Uxor Petri Spaldyng, facta Johanne, que fuit Uxor Johannis Howard Militis, de omnibus terris et Tenementis, que predicta Johanna tenet in Terrington et Walpole ut de Libero Tenemento suo.  Data apud Est-Winch, Die veneris prox’ ante Festum Sci’ Marci Evangeliste 14 E III. 1339.  By this it seems she lived at Est-Winch, to which Place the eldest Branch of the Howards removed from Wigenhall, & it is most likely that she & her Husband were interred there.  Ric. de Cornwall, probably died without Issue, for Est-Walton Manor, & much, if not all his Estate, came to the Howards.”

 

4:697

“The said William Howard, bought of John Gybon, and Lucia his wife, the 3d part of 3 parts of the manor of Tyrington, by fine, in the 1st of Edward II.  In the following year John Howard and Joan his wife had 3 parts of a manor in Tirington, one messuage, and 2 carucates of land in Pentney, Assewell, Thorp, (Geyton Thorp) Walton East, and Nareford, conveyed to them by Richard de Cornwall.  This was Sir John Howard’s, (eldest son and heir of William the judge) on his marriage with the said Joan, daughter of Richard, and sister of Richard de Cornwall, yet the said Richard had some right still in this town, for in the 3d of the said king, Richard de Cornwall, the father, as appears from the eschaet rolls, was found to hold with Battayle the fourth part of a fee.  In the 20th of Edward III John Avenell and Joan his wife, held the fourth part of a fee, which Peter, son of John Spalding, formerly held….”

 

4:740  

“In the 2d of Edward II. John Howard and Joan his wife, had 2 carucates of land in this town {East Walton}, Pentney, and Ayles-Thorp, conveyed to them by Richard de Cornwall; this was Sir John Howard, son and heir of Sir William Howard, the judge; which Sir John married Joan de Cornwall, daughter of Richard, and sister of Richard de Cornwall….”

 

4:773-774 

“John [Howard] was of age before his father’s death, and married in the 2d of Edward II Joan, daughter of Richard de Cornwall and Joan his wife, and afterwards heir to Richard, her brother, who bore argent, a lion rampant, gules, in a bordure ingrailed sable, bezante, as descended from Richard, Earl of Cornwall, son of King John, and Emperor of Germany.  In the 15th of Edward II a fine was levied between him and the lady Joan his wife, by which the manor of Wigenhale was settled on them for life, remainder to John, their son; was also then lord of East Winch, East Walton, and Terrington; and Joan, widow of Richard de Cornwall, on her daughter’s marriage with Sir John, settled her lands in Pentney, Nereford, Alesthorp, East Walton, and the 3d part of her manor of Tirington, on him, and her daughter Joan, and their heirs.”