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Descendants of Thomas Garrison




Generation No. 1


1. THOMAS1 GARRISON was born Abt. 1815 in New Jersey, and died October 06, 1871 in Central City, Gilpin Co., Colorado. He married ELECTA HALLOCK WALKER WFT Est. 1830-1857, daughter of ABRAHAM WALKER and ELIZABETH HALLOCK.

Notes for T
HOMAS GARRISON:
Thomas Garrison was born ca. 1814-1815 in New Jersey. His parents are unknown. He resided in New Brunswick, Middlesex County, and Newark, Essex County New Jersey. He married Electa Walker, seventh generation descendant of George Soule who came to America on the Mayflower. She was born in 1811 in New Jersey, the daughter of Abraham and Elizabeth (Hallock) Walker.

Thomas Garrison is listed in the Newark, New Jersey Directory from 1836-1861:
1836-37 - Thomas, tinman, 120 Washington
1837-38 - harness maker, 85 Washington
1838-39 - harness maker, 85 Washington
1839-40 - (no occupation listed), 85 Washington
1840-41 - (not listed)
1841-42 - dairyman, c. Sussex Ave., and Newark
1842-43 - (no occupation listed), 32 Church
1843-44 - (no occupation listed), 35 Camp
1844-45 - (no occupation listed), 35 Camp
1845-46 - not listed
1847 through 1851 - listed as residing New Brunswick, (NJ)
1852-53 - grocer, 202 Market
1853-54 - grocer, 202 Market, h(ome) 3 Columbia
1854-61 - listed as residing in Rockford, Ill.

Other Garrisons, possibly relatives, listed in the Directories include:
Augustus, listed 1836-1839, mason,
Jacob, listed 1836-1838, mason,
Josiah, listed 1836-1844, harness maker (same as Thomas see above - possible father or brother?)
T & J, harness makers, 1837-1838
Elizabeth, widow of Josiah, 1844-1861
Andrew J., 1835-1861


On April 6, 1838, Thomas Garrison and Electa, his wife, of Newark sold land in Chatham, Morris County, New Jersey to Jonathan Walker of New Providence, Essex County, New Jersey for $2,500. Thomas Garrison also owned land in the "Jersey Meadows" and Manhattan Island.

In 1853 "he sold at a loss the pasturage in Upper Manhattan, and all his other holdings, excepting the "Jersey meadows" which he let go for taxes; and with a household numbering seventeen persons, he joined the great westward migration" and moved west to Rockford Illinois with a capital of $75,000.

In Rockford, Thomas Garrison built a luxurious white house with green French windows, mahogany doors and furniture from England on what became known as Garrison Hill. He bought real estate in Rockford, interest in the water power plant, timber tracts, quarries and small factories.

In 1860, he caught "gold fever" and sold all his assets. He set out for Colorado with a bullock-drawn wagon train. He died suddenly in October 1871, somewhere near Central City, Colorado. His claims produced millions for the new owners but his associates and his lawyers were suspected of "irregularities" and the Garrison fortune was depleted. His wife, Electa (Walker) Garrison died December 1868. The house on Garrison Hill caught fire in 1873 and burned to the ground. An elementary school built in 1887 in Rockford, the Garrison School, is named after Thomas Garrison and was still in use in the 1980's.

1850 Federal Census, North Brunswick Township, Middlesex County, NJ, Dwelling 76, Family 74, p. 48:
Thomas Garrison, age 35, m, Grocer, Real Estate worth $22,850, b. NJ
Electa, age 36, f, b. NJ
Harriet M., age 13, f, b. NJ
Sarah E., age 11, f, b. NJ
Theodosia, age 8, f, b. NJ
Josephine, age 6, f, b. NJ
Anna, age 5, f, b. NJ
Thomas J., age 1, m. b. NJ
Sarah Harkins, age 21, f, b. Ireland
Isaac P?, age 18, m, Clerk, b. NJ

1860 Federal Census for Rockford, Winnebago County Illinois lists:
Thomas Garrison, age 46, Farmer, Real Estate worth $50,000, personal property worth $1,000, b. NJ;
Electa, F, age 47, b. NJ
Liza, F, age 20, b. NJ
Theotia, F, age 18, b. NJ
Adda, F, age 16, b. NJ
Anna M, F, age 14, b. NJ


Notes for E
LECTA HALLOCK WALKER:
"Was a seventh generation descendant of George Soule, who came to America on the Mayflower, was the thirty fifth signer of the "compact," and was listed as an apprentice to Governor Winslow of Plymouth Colony."
     
Children of T
HOMAS GARRISON and ELECTA WALKER are:
2. i.   HARRIET NEWELL2 GARRISON, b. 1837; d. WFT Est. 1868-1931.
  ii.   SARAH ELIZABETH GARRISON1, b. 1839; d. WFT Est. 1853-1933; m. ? CEDERHOLM2, WFT Est. 1853-1886.
  Notes for SARAH ELIZABETH GARRISON:
Sarah Elizabeth was "considered to be a great beauty. Far from being resigned, like her mother Electa, she was fanatically rebellious and uninhibited. Being congenitally fearless, and having passionately espoused the cause of temperance, she had, before she was twenty years old, already become famous for storming saloons everywhere at all hous of the day and night, and with the aid of an expertly wielded hatchet, smashing everything smashable within each establishment before rolling beer kegs into the street and while their diabolical contents gurgled into the gutter, delivering herself of fanatically emotional attacks uon the proprietor and his astounded clients. She always signalized her departure with a shower of leaflets and tracts (written by herself, and printed at Tom Garrison's expense), whose fiery imprecations should have set ablaze the pools of liquor in her wake.

She met all objections to her conduct with the statement that she was 'working for the Lord,' and from the canadian border to the Gulf of Mexico she was known as very devout and very 'cracked.'... when she was long past fifty, she went to Minnesota to work among the Swedes, met there a Swedish Lutheran minister named Cederhold, and to the unbounded amazement of all who knew her, married him. Time failed to mellow her virulent antagonisms and she was relentlessly crusading when death subdued this intractable prototype of Carrie Nation."

Source: Breasted, Pioneer to the Past, p. 7-8.

  Notes for ? CEDERHOLM:
Swedish Lutheran minister of Minnesota.

3. iii.   THEODOCIA BACKUS GARRISON, b. April 06, 1842, Newark, New Jersey; d. WFT Est. 1878-1937.
4. iv.   JOSEPHINE ADELAIDE GARRISON, b. March 07, 1844; d. WFT Est. 1882-1939.
  v.   ANNA M. GARRISON3, b. Abt. 1845; d. WFT Est. 1872-1939; m. CHARLES A. KNOX, January 22, 1866, Winnebago County, Illinois4.
5. vi.   THOMAS JOHN GARRISON, b. 1848, New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey; d. 1917, Hartford, Van Buren County, Michigan.


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