Chapter 17 Eustace Willhouby Speer Family

WILLIAM SPEER (1747-1830)

ABBEVILLE COUNTY

SOUTH CAROLINA

HIS LIFE, FAMILY AND

DESCENDANTS

  

Compiled and Written By

Wade Edward Speer

 

With Special Help From

George William Whitmire, Sr., Jacksonville, Florida

William Arthur Speer, Jr., Atlanta, Georgia

Portraits By Edward Shanon Wood, Asheville, North Carolina

 

Published By

Wade Edward Speer

Marion, North Carolina

 

1998

 

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Original page numbers did not survive the file conversion to the Internet-ready html format.

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{Wade E Speer July 20, 2000}

 

Chapter 17

EUSTACE WILLHOUBY SPEER

FAMILY

 

 

Eustace Willhouby Speer3 (William1, Alexander2) was a self-educated leader, highly acclaimed Methodist Minister, college professor, and family man. He was the youngest son of Alexander and Elizabeth Middleton Speer and was born December 1, 1826 in Columbia, South Carolina when his father was the State Comptroller General (CHAPTER 6). Eustace Willhouby was about 6 years old when his family moved to Culloden, Monroe County, Georgia in 1832. See Figure 17-1 for his portrait and APPENDIX B for an 1899 newspaper article about him and his career. Although his name ‘Willhouby’ was often spelled differently by others, this book uses the spelling found on his tombstone.

 

Growing Up Eustace Willhouby3 grew up and attended public school in the progressive community of Culloden. He inherited his father’s famous public speaking abilities, his intellect and his passion for the ministry. Unlike his older brothers, he did not attend college. Beyond his primary education, Eustace was self-taught and excelled at English Literature, the Classics and the Law. His intellectual abilities must have been obvious throughout his early life and soon brought him great respect and recognition.

 

 

Figure 17-1

Eustace Willhouby Speer3, DD (1826-1899). Drawn from a photograph in 1996 by Edward Shanon Wood7.

 

Lawyer On December 27, 1845, at the age of 19, Eustace Willhouby Speer3 was admitted to the Georgia Bar Association. Like his brother Alexander Middleton3, he too was granted an age exemption to take the exam since he was not the required 21 years oldA. However, Eustace Willhouby’s law career was very short lived (see below).

 

Marriage Eustace Willhouby3 married Annie Elizabeth King in 1846. Annie Elizabeth was born February 8, 1927 to Reverend Geraldus King and his wife Lavinia (1807-1891). Geraldus was the nephew of William Rufus King, who was an Ex-Vice President of the Unites States. Annie Elizabeth had six younger brothers (Tom, Bill, Mike, Charlie, John and Joe) and three sisters (Carrie, Ella, and Mrs. T. F. Downs). Annie Elizabeth died January 1, 1910 and is buried beside her husband in the Speer family plot in the Oconee Hill Cemetery in Athens, Clark County, Georgia (Figure 17-2).

 

Minister Eustace Willhouby3...

"...was converted at the old Monroe camp ground, and, although he had been admitted to the bar by act of the general assembly, at once devoted his great talents to the service of the Master"B.

He was ordained a minister in 1846 by the Georgia Methodist Conference. His career as a Methodist Minister spanned 53 years throughout Georgia and accorded him great acclaim. In 1849, he became Deacon and in 1851 he was made Elder. Among other accomplishments, he served during the difficult years following the Civil War. At some point in his religious career, Eustace Willhouby3 was awarded the title of ‘Doctor of Divinity’.

Reverend Eustace Willhouby3 served at the following Methodist Churches in GeorgiaC:

1847 Decatur, LaGrange

1848 Monticello, Macon

1849 Lumpkin, Columbus

1850 Athens, Athens

1851 Athens, Athens

1852 Madison

1853 Mulberry Street, Macon

1854 Vineville, Macon

1855 Columbus & Col. Mis., Columbus

1856 Columbus & Col. Mis., Columbus

1857 Covington & Oxford, Atlanta

1858 St. James, Augusta

1859 Athens, Athens

1860 Trinity, Augusta

1861 Americus and Col. Mis., Americus

1862 Americus and Col. Mis., Americus

1863 St. Luke, Columbus

1864 Mulberry Street & Vineville, Macon

1865 LaGrange, LaGrange

1866 LaGrange, LaGrange

1867 LaGrange, LaGrange

1868 Madison, Athens

1896 Madison, Athens

1870 Washington

1871 Athens, Athens

1872 PE Athens Dist.

1873 PE Athens Dist.

1874 First Church, Atlanta

1882 Whitesburg, LaGrange

1883 Whitesburg, LaGrange

1884 Houston, LaGrange

1885 Canton & Little River, Marietta

1886 Canton & Little River, Marietta

1887 Alparetta, Gainesville

1888 Alparetta, Gainesville

1889 Whitesburg, LaGrange

1890 Whitesburg, LaGrange

Eustace’s father, Alexander Speer2 (William1) had been pastor of the famous Mulberry Street Methodist Church in Macon during 1836 and 1837. As noted above, Eustace served this church in 1853-54 and again in 1864.

The following biographical sketches of Eustace Willhouby3 have been found:

"In 851 he was sent by the annual conference, to the First church in Athens to control the unruly student body in that day mainly composed of sons of wealthy planters. After his appearance and first sermon there was not as before any disturbance of the congregation lawfully assembled for divine service, and the students became his life long and devoted friends. Through his efforts the brick church still standing at Athens was erected. His subsequent appointments embrace all of the principal cities of the state. He was several times presiding elder, but declined the more conspicuous stations of the church. His unobtrusive piety, his gentle courtesy, even to the lowliest and least fortunate, his compact, lucid and fervid sermons enriched by his copious learning, glowing with the vivid charm of his strong and cultured imagination, endeared him to thousands of his contemporaries, and are yet cherished in tender memory by those who knew and loved him. Of another, no man ever heard him speak an ungentle or unkindly word. He adhorred debt and owed no man"B.

"At Mulberry Street Church in the year of 1853 Eustace Speer was appointed as pastor. He was an exceptionally gifted person, and his talents were dedicated to the ministry. He was unrivaled as a preacher; in many writings he is described as the Melville of Methodism. Extreme modesty made him shrink from any public exercise. His sermons were short and expository and enthralled his congregations with their depth of wisdom and beautiful expressions. He presented an imposing figure; he was six feet two inches tall, heavy-set with broad shoulders and features that gave one the feeling he was gazing on a patriarch of the old days."E

"At the close of Dr. Speer’s first year at Mulberry, the membership had increased to 534 white members, attesting to the effective ministry of this gifted preacher. Dr. Speer returned to Mulberry in 1864. The minutes of the Quarterly Conference was written in pale ink which reflected the scarcity of not only that commodity but many others. This was a bleak period but the ladies never ceased to strive valiantly. Good attendance and profitable meetings must have helped Dr. Speer and the whole moral of Mulberry"E.

"He was a great admirer of Daniel Webster, and his oratorical style is said to have strongly resembled that great American. Of him {Eustace Willhouby) Robert Toombs declared that, for choice of language and elegance of diction, he had never known his equal..." "Like his father, Dr. Speer filled most of the important pastorates of the Methodist Church in Georgia. Retiring from the itinerant ministry, he became Professor of Belles Letters and Oratory at the University of Georgia, where he left his impress on the youth of the State as few men have been able to do"K.

The sermons of Reverend Eustace Willhouby3 became even greater treasures with the passage of time and today his surviving sermons are preserved in a special

manuscript presented to the Mulberry Street Methodist Church in Macon by his great-grandson Mr. Andrew H. Heyward, Jr.6 (William1, Alexander2, Eustace3, Emory4, Marion5)L.

As minister, Eustace Willhouby3 must have performed many marriages. Records for the following have been foundD,F,G,H,J:

12 May 1853 Dr. Josiah A. Flournoy to Anna Winship

27 Apr 1854 William Ellison Groce to Laura Bone

1 Nov 1854 Col I.D.N. Johns to Mary C. Hammond

15 Nov 1854 D.B. Woodruff to Adelia Scattergood

28 Feb 1855 Maj. William A. Cobb to Maria R. Hamill

6 Mar 1855 G.W. Atkinson to Louisa C. Washington

20 Feb 1856 Rev. D.D. Cox to E. Luckie

17 Mar 1856 Dr. J. Dickinson Smith to Carrie V. Ross

8 Dec 1859 G.H. Wynn to M.E. Brown

23 Jun 1859 William Giles Noble to Augusta Hill

26 Nov 1863 James M. Thomas to Girta Hammond

22 Oct 1868 Oswell E. Carmichel to Georgiana Hicks

27 Nov 1873 Edward H. Ware to Harriet M. Nichelson

15 Jun 1875 Lovera B. Cheatham to Emma A. Printup

8 Nov 1877 Clement Hall Ashford to Wilhelminia Anderson

20 Jul 1893 John Howard Burr to Anne Middleton Speer

 

Professor Eustace Willhouby3 retired from active preaching in 1871 and became a Professor of English Literature/Belles-Letters at the University of Georgia in Athens, Clark, County, Georgia. Considering that he did not have a college education, this was quite an accomplishment. He remained at the University until 1879.

During his time in Athens, Eustace Willhouby3 was appointed "Standing Master in Chancery" by the 5th Circuit Court Judge about 1879.

 

Death Eustace Willhouby3 died October 29, 1899 at his home in Athens, Clark County, Georgia. He is buried beside his wife and two daughters in the Oconee Hill Cemetery in Athens (Figure 17-2).

 

 

 

Figure 17-2

Tombstone of Eustace Willhouby Speer3 (1826-1899) and Annie Elizabeth King Speer (1827-1910). Oconee Hill Cemetery, Athens, Clark County, Georgia.

 

Children Three children were born to Eustace Willhouby Speer3 and Annie Elizabeth King:

Born Died

1) Emory F. Speer4 3 Sep 1848

2) Lula Annie Speer4 26 Sep 1850 18 Dec 1874

3) Laura Speer4 26 May 1855 24 May 1920

1) Emory F. Speer4 is the subject of CHAPTER 18.

2) Lula Annie Speer4 was born September 26, 1850. She married W. Bailey Thomas. Lula Annie4 died December 18, 1874 at the age of 24 in Athens and is buried in the Speer family plot in the Oconee Hill Cemetery, Athens, Clark County, Georgia (Figure 17-3).

3) Laura Speer4 was born May 26, 1855 and died just short of her 65th birthday on May 24, 1920. She is buried in the Speer family plot in the Oconee Hill Cemetery, Athens, Clark County, Georgia (Figure 17-3).

 

 

 

 

 

Figure 17-3

Tombstones of Lula Annie Speer4 Thomas (1850-1874) and Laura Speer4 (1855-1920). Oconee Hill Cemetery, Athens, Clark County, Georgia.

 

NOTES FOR CHAPTER 17

 

 

 

A Davis, R. S., 1987, p. 304.

B Candler, A. D. and C. A. Evans, 1906, p. 344-5.

C Lawrence, H., 1984a, p. 519.

D Rocker, W. L., 1988, various pages.

E Holler, A. C., ed., 1961, p. 91-2.

F Rice, T. B., Dr., 1961, various pages.

G Tyler, L. G. and W. C. Torrence, eds., p. 109.

I Daughters of the American Revolution, Mary Hammond Washington Chap, Marriage Book H, p. 10.

J Holcomb, B. H., 1979, p. 577.

K Strozier, H. S., ed., 1919, p.102.

L Heyward, A. H., 1991.